Recent Articles

Where Do Hummingbirds Nest?

These little engineers use materials you wouldn't even think of to construct their nests. So, if you've ever been curious about where these delightful birds settle down, keep reading to find out more.

Nov 02, 20231.1K Shares48.3K ViewsWritten By: Yukihiro Nakajima
Jump to
  1. Where Do Hummingbirds Nest?
  2. Nest Material And Construction
  3. Baby Hummingbirds
  4. Taking Flight
  5. Do Humming Birds Return To The Same Nest And Feeder Every Year?
  6. Where To See Them
Where Do Hummingbirds Nest?

Have you ever seen a hummingbirdwhizzing around in your garden, sipping nectar from flowers with its long beak? These tiny birds are a wonder to watch, but have you ever wondered where they go when they're not flying around? Hummingbirds build some of the most fascinating nests, and you'd be surprised by the places they choose for their homes.

These little engineers use materials you wouldn't even think of to construct their nests. So, if you've ever been curious about where these delightful birds settle down, keep reading to find out more. We will explore the amazing world of hummingbird nests, from the locations they pick to the materials they use. It's a fascinating topic that will give you a new appreciation for these remarkable birds.

Where Do Hummingbirds Nest?

Hummingbirds pick their nesting spots carefully. Some, like the Ruby-throated Hummingbird, adapt to city life, making nests on wires, hooks, and other human-made things. But most prefer deciduous trees near water for their nests. These trees offer a cozy home for parents and chicks, and the nearby water keeps things cool.

Finding a hummingbird nest in a big branch's nook is rare. They usually choose thinner branches about a foot from the tree trunk, often at a fork. Some hummingbirds nest in bushes or on the ground, but most like tree nests. They love Fir, Pine, Palm, Cottonwood, and Sycamore trees.

Hummingbirds can be creative with their nests. They might balance them on thin wires, clotheslines, or holiday lights. Sometimes, they nest inside porch lamps, on top of lamps, or on outdoor security cameras.

These nests are like tiny architectural wonders that protect and nurture delicate birds. Hummingbirds start with twigs and leaves, like other birds, but they also use moss and lichen to hide and soften their nests. In general, hummingbird nests are over one inch in diameter.

Nest Material And Construction

Hummingbirds create their nests using natural materials. They start with twigs and bits of plants, using leaves as a foundation. But they also add moss and lichen to hide the nests and make them comfy. They weave these materials with plant fibers and use spider silk as threads to hold everything together and anchor the nests. This silk makes the nest really strong, and it can last for many seasons.

These nests are like incredible architecture that protect and care for some of the world's most delicate birds. They're made from moss, lichen, plant fluff, feathers, and spider silk. Usually, they're built high above the ground, between 10 to 40 feet up, and sometimes even as high as 90 feet, in shrubs and trees.

Normally, hummingbird nests are a bit over one inch wide. The size can vary based on different factors. Different hummingbird species build different-sized nests. Also, the materials they use and where they build can affect the nest's shape and size.

Baby Hummingbirds

"Baby" may not be the exact term for newly born birds, as they are called hatchlings, chicks, or nestlings. But can you picture anything more adorable than a newborn hummingbird?

Newly hatched hummingbirds come into the world with their eyes closed and hardly any feathers. They have pink or grayish skin and are incredibly tiny, usually lighter than a dime. Their feet are so tiny they can't stand alone, so they depend entirely on their mothers for food and warmth. It typically takes three weeks for these chicks to grow a full set of feathers.

Just like human babies need a diet rich in protein and nutrients, hummingbird chicks require plenty of insects and nectar to grow healthy and develop strong bones and beaks. The mother feeds her young multiple times a day by regurgitating food into their mouths.

She continues to do this until they are around one month old, or even up to 60 days for some tropical hummingbirds. After that, they are on their own, ready to explore the world.

Taking Flight

Hummingbirds are famous for their extraordinary flying skills, and they start practicing these skills when they're very young. Baby hummingbirds begin flexing their wings at two weeks old to prepare for their first flights. This is a significant step in their lives, marking the start of their journey towards independence. When baby hummingbirds are ready to fly, they leave their nests in a process called fledging.

Fledging can be a risky time for them because they haven't fully mastered flying and may make mistakes that put them in danger. However, with practice and determination, most baby hummingbirds quickly become skilled flyers.

Remarkably, within just one month (or up to two months for some tropical species) after hatching, these tiny birds become entirely self-sufficient. They no longer rely on their parents for food or protection and must fend for themselves in the wild.

For migratory hummingbird species like the Ruby-throated Hummingbird, which breed in North America and winter in Central America or Mexico, this newfound independence means preparing for an epic journey south. These young birds must find enough food along the way to fuel their long flight while avoiding predators and challenging weather conditions.

Do Humming Birds Return To The Same Nest And Feeder Every Year?

Hummingbirds exhibit a remarkable behavior known as "site fidelity." This means they return to the same places every year. This behavior is quite common, especially among birds that feed on nectar. Hummingbirds possess exceptional memory and navigational skills that help them return to the same feeders, flowers, and nesting spots each year.

They can even recall the precise location of a feeder from the previous year and often return there to refuel and find food. However, when it comes to their nests, hummingbirds do not reuse them year after year. Their nests are too delicate to endure, constructed from small twigs, leaves, and spiderwebs. Nevertheless, some hummingbirds do choose to build new nests in the same locations from one year to the next.

Where To See Them

Hummingbirds are truly fascinating birds, and they can be found in many U.S. states. In fact, nearly every state is home to these delightful creatures! Hummingbirds inhabit a wide range of the continent, from as far north as Alaska to as far south as Florida and even parts of Canada.

On the flip side, there is one U.S. state where no hummingbird species have been recorded, and that's Hawaii. Additionally, Alaska, Kentucky, and Maine host four types of hummingbirds, Indiana has three, New Hampshire and Vermont have two, and North Dakota and Rhode Island are home to the ruby-throated hummingbird.

However, it's important to understand that while many states may have hummingbirds visiting their gardens or parks during migration seasons, only a handful offer permanent nesting habitats for these tiny birds.

Some states with substantial hummingbird populations include Arizona (with 18 different species!), California (14), Texas (20), New Mexico (17), and Florida (12).

Recent Articles